US Department of Agriculture | Golden Age

The US Department of Agriculture (USDA) is a federal executive department responsible for developing and executing federal laws related to farming, agriculture, forestry, and food. Established on May 15, 1862, the USDA has a rich history, with notable secretaries such as Norman Borlaug, who played a crucial role in the Green Revolution. The department's mission is to promote agricultural trade and production, ensure food safety, and protect natural resources. With a budget of over $140 billion in 2022, the USDA has a significant impact on the US economy, employing over 100,000 people across the country. However, the department has faced controversy, particularly regarding its handling of issues like genetically modified organisms (GMOs) and climate change. As the US food system continues to evolve, the USDA will play a critical role in shaping its future, with potential implications for global food security and sustainability. The USDA's influence extends beyond the US, with international partnerships and agreements, such as the US-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), affecting global agricultural trade and policy.